How to write a survey paper
Monday, August 24, 2020
How To Build Your Spanish Vocabulary
The most effective method to Build Your Spanish Vocabulary A major piece of learning any unknown dialect is learning the jargon - the assortment of words utilized by the individuals who communicate in the language. Luckily for English speakers learning Spanish, there is a huge cover in the jargon. That is on the grounds that Spanish is an immediate relative of Latin while English got a mixture of Latin-inferred jargon in the result of the Norman Conquest of 1066. Word Similarities The cover gives English speakers a head start in learning Spanish jargon. An etymologist would state the two language have a bounty of cognates, words that are comparative and have a typical inception. In any case, that head start accompanies a value: Meanings of words change after some time, and English and Spanish havent consistently changed similarly. So a few words, known as bogus companions, appear as though they may mean something very similar in the relating expression of the other language. For instance, something that is real in Spanish is something that is present or happening now instead of something that isnt nonexistent. Furthermore, a few words, ones I (yet barely any other individual) call whimsical companions, compare every now and again however not all that frequently enough that their implications should be educated. Field in Spanish can allude to a games field, for instance, however it all the more frequently alludes to sand. Developing What You Know What number of words do you should be capable in Spanish? That is an open inquiry in light of the fact that the appropriate response relies upon what you need to do with the language. That errand of learning a great many words may sound overwhelming. Be that as it may, there are ways you can make the undertaking simpler. One route is to exploit the many prefixes and postfixes, word beginnings and endings you can utilize. A considerable lot of the prefixes will appear to be recognizable, on the grounds that most originate from Latin. That is not as basic with the additions. Two of the principle sorts are augmentative additions, which can add a negative undertone to a word or allude to something that is especially huge, and minute postfixes, which can allude to things that are little or that are particularly alluring. Remembrance Remembrance is only from time to time the best time approach to learn words, however numerous understudies profit by it. Here are a portion of the word records we give as a guide: Top 100 Spanish words you have to knowSpanish for air travelersArabic words in SpanishSpanish number juggling termsSpanish at the beachWords for ordinary things around the homeComputer and Internet termsBody parts in SpanishCompound words in SpanishConfusing Spanish action word sets: ser and estar, saber and conocer, othersEnglish words acquired from SpanishGeography in Spanish: City names, unmistakable articles with nation names, nationalitiesSpanish dwelling vocabularySpanish love wordsCommon and not really regular vegetablesAlternatives for muySpanish names for occupationsSpanish names of petsSpanish galactic termsSpanish names for relativesSpanish for ThanksgivingShopping in Spanish and Spanish names for storesSpanish units of timeSeasons in SpanishSpanish climate termsSpanish war and military termsSpanish words for whatSpanish words for snowWinter sports in SpanishU.S.- style football termsBasketball glossarySpanish at the zooWords for observing Halloween We additionally have exercises on utilization of specific words. A considerable lot of these exercises remember remarks for the words derivation, or word history. AlfabetoClaroDerecho and derechaGraciaGringoHuracnMejor and peorNoSanto For Fun It may not generally be down to earth, however in some cases its amusing to learn words only for learning them: Crossword confuses in SpanishWhat is the longest word in Spanish? Approaches to Make These Words Yours Throughout the years, numerousâ readers of this site have offered their guidance for joining the words into the Spanish that you can utilize ordinary. The basic reality, however, is that what functions admirably for one individual doesnt work for everybody, as we as a whole have our own learning styles. You should seriously mull over a portion of these techniques, be that as it may, to see of one of them clicks for you: Make clingy notes with names of items and spot them on the things you need to have the option to discuss. You cannot do this all over the place, obviously, however on the off chance that you do this your home you can keep tabs on your development by expelling the notes for words you have as of now learned.Create three-by-five-inch cards with jargon words on one side and definitions on the other. Furthermore, arbitrary occasions during the day, create sentences utilizing the words.Use web-based social networking to discover Spanish speakers learning English and you can help one another.
Saturday, August 22, 2020
Representation and Stuart Hall’s the Other
Portrayal interfaces importance and language to culture. Speculations about how LANGUAGE is utilized to speak to the world: * the intelligent, Does language just mirror an importance which as of now exists out there in the realm of articles, individuals and occasions? * the deliberate Does language express just what the speaker or essayist or painter needs to state, their by and by planned significance? * the constructionist Or is importance built in and through language? this viewpoint has had the most huge effect on social examinations in ongoing years.Two significant variations or models of the constructionist approach â⬠the semiotic methodology (Ferdinand de Saussure) and the desultory methodology (Michel Foucault). It is sufficiently basic to perceive how we may shape ideas for things we can see - individuals or material items, similar to seats, tables and work areas. Be that as it may, we likewise structure ideas of rather dark and unique things, which we can't in any basic way observe, feel or contact. Think, for instance, of our ideas of war, or demise, or kinship or love.And, as we have commented, we additionally structure ideas about things we never have seen, and can't or won't ever observe, and about individuals and spots we have evidently made up. We may have an away from of, state, blessed messengers, mermaids, God, the Devil, or of Heaven and Hell. Culture Now the reality of the situation could prove that the theoretical guide which I heft around in my mind is entirely unexpected from yours, in which case you and I would decipher or comprehend the world in very surprising manners. We would be unequipped for sharing our contemplations or communicating thoughts regarding the world to each other.In reality, every one of us likely does comprehend and decipher the world in a special and individual manner. In any case, we can impart on the grounds that we share comprehensively the equivalent reasonable maps and along these lines understand or decip her the world in generally comparative manners. That is in fact what it implies when we state we ââ¬Ëbelong to a similar culture'. Since we decipher the world in generally comparable manners, we can develop a common culture of implications and in this manner build a social world which we possess together. That is the reason ââ¬Ëculture' is here and there characterized regarding ââ¬ËSHARED MEANINGS/CONCEPTUAL MAPS'.However, a mutual theoretical guide isn't sufficient. We should likewise have the option to speak to or trade implications and ideas, and we can possibly do that when we additionally approach a common language. LANGUAGE is in this way the second arrangement of portrayal associated with the general procedure of building meaning. At the core of the importance procedure in culture, at that point, are two related ââ¬Ësystems of portrayal'. The first empowers us to offer importance to the world by building a lot of correspondences or a chain of equivalences between things - individuals, objects, occasions, conceptual thoughts, and so forth and our arrangement of ideas, our applied maps. The second relies upon building a lot of correspondences between our calculated guide and a lot of signs, masterminded or composed into different dialects which represent or speak to those ideas. The connection between ââ¬Ëthings', ideas and signs lies at the core of the creation of significance in language. The procedure which interfaces these three components together is the thing that we call ââ¬Ërepresentation'. 1. 2 Language and portrayal Sheep, animation and theoretical artistic creation. Visual signs are what are called famous signs.That is, they bear, in their structure, a specific similarity to the article, individual or occasion to which they allude. Composed or spoken signs, then again, are what is called indexical. 1. 3 Sharing the codes The inquiry, at that point, is: how individuals who have a place with a similar culture, who share the equi valent reasonable guide and who talk or compose a similar language (English) realize that the self-assertive mix of letters and sounds that makes up the word, TREE, will represent or speak to the idea ââ¬Ëa enormous plant that develops in nature'? The importance isn't in the article or individual or thing, nor is it in the word.It is we who fix the significance so solidly that, sooner or later, it comes to appear to be regular and inescapable. It is built and fixed by the CODE, which sets up the connection between's our calculated framework and our language framework. Codes fix the connections among ideas and signs. They balance out significance inside various dialects and societies. One perspective about ââ¬ËCULTURE' is as far as theseâ⬠¦ shared applied maps, shared language frameworks and the codes which oversee the connections of interpretation between them.This translatability isn't given naturally or fixed by the divine beings. It is the consequence of a lot of social shows. To have a place with a culture is to have a place with generally the equivalent theoretical and semantic universe, to know how ideas and thoughts convert into various dialects, and how language can be deciphered to allude to or reference the world. To share these things is to see the world from inside the equivalent calculated guide and to understand it through a similar language frameworks. [Inuit and English terms of cold weather] Does this fundamentally mean they experience the snow in an unexpected way? . 4 Theories of portrayal Reflective methodology significance is thought to lie in the article, individual, thought or occasion in reality, and language capacities like a mirror, to mirror the genuine importance as it as of now exists on the planet. As the artist Gertrude Stein once stated, ââ¬ËA rose is a rose is a rose'. In the fourth century BC, the Greeks utilized the idea of mimesis to clarify how language, in any event, drawing and painting, reflected or imitated Nature; they thought of Homer's incredible sonnet, The Iliad, as ââ¬Ëimitating' a gallant arrangement of events.So the hypothesis which says that language works by basically reflecting or impersonating reality that is now there and fixed on the planet, is now and then called ââ¬Ëmimetic'. Also, on the off chance that somebody says to me that there is no such word as ââ¬Ërose' for a plant in her way of life, the genuine plant in the nursery can't resolve the disappointment of correspondence between us. Inside the shows of the diverse language codes we are utilizing, we are both right - and for us to see one another, one of us must get familiar with the code connecting the bloom with the word for it in the other's culture.Intentional approach. (the contrary case. ) It holds that it is the speaker, the creator, who forces their one of a kind importance on the world through language. Words mean what the creator expects they should mean. Once more, there is some point to this c ontention since we as a whole, as people, do utilize language to pass on or convey things which are extraordinary or one of a kind to us, to our method of seeing the world. In any case, as a general hypothesis of portrayal through language, the deliberate methodology is likewise flawed.We can't be the sole or remarkable wellspring of implications in language, since that would imply that we could communicate in totally private dialects. Be that as it may, the pith of language is correspondence and that, thusly, relies upon shared etymological shows and shared codes. Language can never be entirely a private game. Our private expected implications, anyway close to home to us, need to go into the guidelines, codes and shows of language to be shared and comprehended. Language is a social framework through and through.This implies that our private considerations need to haggle with the various implications for words or pictures which have been put away in language which our utilization of the language framework will definitely trigger without hesitation. Constructivist approach The third methodology perceives this open, social character of language. It recognizes that neither things in themselves nor the individual clients of language can fix significance in language. Things don't mean: we develop importance, utilizing illustrative frameworks â⬠ideas and signs.We must not befuddle the material world, where things and individuals exist, and the emblematic practices and procedures through which portrayal, which means and language work. Constructivists don't preclude the presence from securing the material world. In any case, it isn't the material world which passes on importance: it is the language framework or whatever framework we are utilizing to speak to our ideas. It is social entertainers who utilize the calculated frameworks of their way of life and the semantic and other illustrative frameworks to build significance, to make the world important and to conv ey about that world definitively to others.Representation is a training, a sort of ââ¬Ëwork', which utilizes material articles and impacts. Be that as it may, the significance depends, not on the material nature of the sign, yet on its representative capacity. It is on the grounds that a specific sound or word represents, represents or speaks to an idea that it can work, in language, as a sign and pass on importance â⬠or, as the constructionists state, imply (sign-I-fy) 1. 5 The language of traffic lights We speak to or represent the various hues and order them as per diverse shading concepts.This is the applied shading arrangement of our way of life. We state ââ¬Ëour culture' in light of the fact that, obviously, different societies may partition the shading range in an unexpected way. In addition, they surely utilize diverse real words or letters to recognize various hues: what we call ââ¬Ëred', the French call ââ¬Ërouge, etc. This is the semantic code - the one wh ich associates certain words (signs) with specific hues (ideas), and in this way empowers us to impart about hues to others, utilizing ââ¬Ëthe language of colours'.But how would we utilize this authentic or emblematic framework to direct the traffic? Hues don't have any ââ¬Ëtrue' or fixed significance in that sense. Red doesn't mean ââ¬ËStop' in nature, anything else than Green methods ââ¬ËGo'. In different settings, Red may represent, represent or speak to ââ¬ËBlood' or ââ¬ËDanger' or ââ¬ËCommunism'; and Green may speak to ââ¬ËIreland' or ââ¬ËThe Countryside' or ââ¬ËEnvironmentalism'. Indeed, even these implications can change. In the ââ¬Ëlanguage of electr
Thursday, July 23, 2020
File Reading - Admissions Counselor Perspective - UGA Undergraduate Admissions
File Reading - Admissions Counselor Perspective - UGA Undergraduate Admissions File Reading Admissions Counselor Perspective As a follow up to Daveâs file reading entries, Kelly Ochs â" with the help of Bartley Sides â" gives you a picture of file reading from an admissions counselor perspective. When I first became interested in working in college admissions as a college senior, I sat down with the director of admissions at my undergraduate institution talk about the life of an admissions counselor. It was March, and his advice to me was to walk around the admissions office and ask admissions counselors about their careers. It was some of the best job-searching advice I got the month of March is one of the toughest months in college admissions (and not just for the students who are eagerly waiting to hear back from the colleges to which they have applied. Admissions is a cyclical job in the fall we are on the road meeting with prospective students at college fairs and high schools, in January, we start reading applications for next years incoming class, and over the summer, we get ready to do the whole thing again with a new class. Its a life of extremes just when I think I cant live out of a suitcase or eat at McDonalds any longer, its time to start reading applications. And just when I feel like I cant read another application, its time to start working with the next class. Reading season isnt the most glamorous time of year we read file after file on a computer screen until our eyes are bleary. Most of us look a little rough around the edges tired eyes from staying up reading applications and a cup of coffee never far away. If youve tried to contact our office in the past month youve probably noticed that we really arent available to speak to visitors like we generally are. The only way we can review applications, is to shut down to some extent and really focus on what students are sharing with us in their applications and selecting the students we will invite to be a part of our next incoming class out of an incredible pool of applicants. Since many of you have applied and are eagerly waiting to hear back from us, I thought we could share a little bit with you about what this time of year is like in our office. Dave has given you a great overview of what we are looking for when we read applications and I hope youve been able to review it, but this entry will outline a typical morning in the office during Reading Season in admissions. 8:00 a.m. Arrive at the office This is the first year we are reading applications on the computer. In the past, weve had paper applications, but this year, we read everything on a computer screen. We used to have applications stacked on our desks and floors of our offices; now we just have desktop computers. Our desks may look a lot cleaner, but were just as busy! 8:10 a.m. Coffee run Programs, information sessions, campus tours, emails to students and other things dont stop during file reading, so many of us read applications from home to try to keep up when other things take up our time in the office. This means a lot of late nights, so during this time of year, our office probably keeps the coffee shop across the street in business. 8:15 a.m. Back at our desks armed with caffeine and energy from the brisk walk outside, were ready to start reading applications. Right now, in order to finish reading applications to have decisions to you April 1, we are each reading 20 app lications a day. Given that our office responsibilities continue during reading season, we spend anywhere from 15-25 minutes reviewing each application and getting to know the student through their application. This is why the essays youve written and the activities youve shared with us are so important since we do not offer interviews, the only way we can get to know you is through your application. Whether you are shadowing doctors, training for the upcoming cross country season, or working on your bug collection, we want to know what you are doing when you leave the classroom or over the summer because these are the things that help us get to know you. 10:45 a.m. Because our office also has a fitness challenge going on, many of us use our breaks as a chance to earn points for the fitness challenge. Last week, I took a walk down the hall to Bartleys office and found another one of our counselors, Tino Johnson, doing push ups during a break from reading. 11 a.m. After wor king up a bit of a sweat, its back to file reading for the rest of the day with a break for lunch. Over the course of reading season, counselors will read anywhere from 700-1000 applications. At least two counselors review each application, and sometimes a third counselor will also read the application. Although the number of applications we receive may seem overwhelming, each application we read is a chance for us to get to know a student as they share with us their experiences and interests with us. For many of us in admissions, file reading can be a tough time of year because of the long hours and amount of applications. But it is also one of the most rewarding parts of our job. Weve spent months helping students figure out where they want to apply, answering questions about UGA and about the application, and hearing about what they are interested in and what they are capable of in college. Its incredibly rewarding to read applications and find those students who are a perfect match for UGA who have excelled in and out of the classroom and who are ready to tackle new challenges and make a difference at UGA.
Friday, May 22, 2020
Mental Health Counseling Essay example - 828 Words
Theories play an important role in how a counselor serves their clients. Theories provide counselors with a foundation on which to build their counseling style. ââ¬Å"Theories ground us as professional counselors. They provide a means to understand what we are doing, how we are serving clients, and how to explain counseling to clientsâ⬠(Erford, 2010). Counselors are responsible for being aware of different theories in order to apply them appropriately within their practice. Established and new theories play an important and constant role in mental health counseling. Established theories in mental health counseling are based on ââ¬Å"empirical or scientific foundationsâ⬠(American Counseling Association, 2005). The best way to gain the mostâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦All counselors have the ability to bring new perspectives and research into the field. It is an expectation that new counselors will continue to improve mental health counseling. ââ¬Å"Some emerg ent theories were developed for specific purposes. For example, motiva-tional interviewing is an approach designed to work with individuals struggling with chem-ical dependency. Brief and solution- focused counseling provides a framework for working in a time- limited, perhaps managed care, counseling environmentâ⬠(Erford, 2010). I would first review the data behind a new theory. Careful review of a theory would allow me to understand its purpose in my practice. I would also ensure that the new theory would benefit my client without creating further distress in his or her life. My goal would be to keep my client informed and involved in their therapy. While new theories are important a counselor has to closely evaluate the effectiveness of that theory. Erford, 2010 states that a good theory is: ââ¬Å"clear and easily understood, comprehensive, explicit and heuristic, generating further research, specifically geared to help clients reach their desired outcomes, and be use ful to practitionersâ⬠. A counselor should always look for these important characteristics when reviewing a new theory. New theories have to continually be tested in order to be considered safe and effective for clients. The emergence of a new theory does not automatically mean that it will work or fitShow MoreRelatedThe Field Of Mental Health Counseling1201 Words à |à 5 PagesIntroduction Burnout in the field of Mental Health Counseling is a serious concern for everyone involved, whether the person is just beginning their journey, or if they are a seasoned veteran with years of experience. Unless, the person has a prevention plan in place and adds it into their busy schedule and does not stray from their commitment of their self-care program. It is easy when we get busy to skip a day here and there and the next thing you know we have not taken care of ourselves forRead MoreMental Depression And Mental Health Counseling851 Words à |à 4 PagesDuring her time at Independent Living, she hasnââ¬â¢t encountered a large scale of crisis during her time as a mental health counselor. However, while receiving her mental health counseling degree, Hurricane Sandy occurred and she counseled the geriatric population after they were traumatized. She has faced several client crisis, one involved counseling a client who functioned within the Borderline Range of Intellectual Dev elopmental Disabilities with Autism, Anxiety Disorder NOS and Obsessive CompulsiveRead MoreThe Mental Health Counseling Program1203 Words à |à 5 PagesA mental health counselor is a counseling professional, whose duties involves helping individuals cope with difficult life events, managing mental illnesses, and referring patients to additional resources that can help them. Before they can start counseling, they need to follow their states specific requires. For instance, in Louisiana, one has to obtain a masterââ¬â¢s degree from an accredited program, have the required hours of supervised practice and coursework, and pass the National Counselor ExaminationRead MoreThe Origins Of Clinical Mental Health Counseling1458 Words à |à 6 Pagesprofession of counseling has a rich and bold history, evolving through the years from varied disciplines and birthing diverse specialties and branches along the way. Often referred to as the youngest of the counseling specialties is clinical m ental health counseling. Despite physical healthââ¬â¢s grasp on the nation, mental health has been a major focus at various times throughout history and continues to become an ever growing concern for people in general. As people come to better understand mental healthRead MoreEssay on Mental Health Counseling483 Words à |à 2 Pages Mental health counselors work with individuals, families, and groups to address and treat mental and emotional disorders and to promote mental health. They are trained to address a wide range of issues, including depression, addiction and substance abuse, suicidal impulses, stress management, problems with self-esteem, issues associated with aging, job and career concerns, educational decisions, issues related to mental and emotional health, and family, parenting, and marital or otherRead MorePsychopharmacology and Mental Health Counseling1035 Words à |à 5 PagesPsychopharmacology and Mental Health Counseling Psychopharmacology and Mental Health Counseling It seems that the more human development changes, the more there is a demand to understand the role of pharmaceuticals in daily life with regard to mental health. In the article, The Mental Heath Practitioner and psychopharmacology, a growing challenge for mental health counselors is to understand the potential benefits and limitations of many different types of drugsRead MoreAssessment Of Mental Health Counseling1268 Words à |à 6 PagesAssessment in Mental Health Counseling The day that we come into the world, we start to develop pieces of a personal puzzle that throughout the rest of our lives we attempt to ââ¬Å"fitâ⬠into our individual and unique puzzle. As time progresses, we seem to find that some of the pieces may ââ¬Å"fitâ⬠very well into place, but we also find that some of the pieces are hard to ââ¬Å"fitâ⬠into place, even when we try to force the piece in its place. In fact, some may say that when we try to force pieces into our personalRead MoreCounseling: Mental Health Counselor1320 Words à |à 6 Pagesï » ¿U03A1_ COUNSELING SPECIALIZATIONS AND MULTIDISCIPLINARY TEAMS_ARezendes Resilience, an Evolving Concept: A Review of Literature Relevant to Aboriginal Research Resilience, an Evolving Concept: A Review of Literature Relevant to Aboriginal Research Abstract In this paper, I will discuss the history of counseling; specifically how school counseling and mental health counseling came to be. I will also examine the key philosophies of the counseling profession including, wellness, resilience, andRead MorePsychopharmacology and Mental Health Counseling740 Words à |à 3 PagesPsychopharmacology and Mental Health Counseling Samantha Jackson Walden University Psychopharmacology and Mental Health Counseling Kaut and Dicknson (2007) states ââ¬Å"a growing challenge for mental health counselors is to understand the potential benefits and limitations of many different types of drugs ââ¬Å"(.p204-205). Drugs are prescribed to have an effect on the brain and behavior of clients. Mental health counselors are advised to be trained in how psychotropic medications can benefit and beRead MoreAssessment Of Mental Health Counseling838 Words à |à 4 Pages Assessment in Mental Health Counseling Starting from the day that we come into the world, we begin to develop personal ââ¬Å"piecesâ⬠of a puzzle and as we grow we try as we might to ââ¬Å"fitâ⬠these pieces into our own individual and unique puzzle. As this time progresses, we sometimes find that some of the pieces will ââ¬Å"fit,â⬠but we also find at times that no matter how hard we try, some pieces never ââ¬Å"fit,â⬠, even when we try to force them in place. In fact, some people say that when we try to force these
Thursday, May 7, 2020
Essay on Tragedy in Jewish History - 1165 Words
Tragedy in Jewish History The Jews are a people with a multitude of dilemmas. From the Israelite tribes to the prosperous modern day Israel , bigotry towards the Jews has been greatly evident. The Jewish race has acted as Escape Goat for many crisis throughout history including the black plague which swept across Europe in the 14th century. The establishment of Israel was a great incident was something the Jewish people were striving to obtain for generations. This, however, led to four major conflicts between Israel and the Arab countries. One of the most meaningful wars was the Six-Day War. Events such as the holocaust have also had a dramatic effect on world history and whose mysteries are still being unravelled.â⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦This uprising was led by the Maccabees, a provincial priestly family (also called Hasmoneans). They recaptured the Temple and rededicated it to the God of Israel. The Maccabees made there last stand on a mountain and was able to hold back the syrians for more then a month. There is a distinct similarity between the two stories and that is possibly why they are both recognised as holidays in the Jewish faith. These horrific events of the holocaust have let to some consequences which are beneficial and some are unfortunate to the Jewish people. The population of the followers has greatly declined. Also the Jewish people after the war still had problems finding jobs. They had to essentially start there life over. Most of them lost a close relative or at least knew someone who died in the gas chambers of the Nazi concentration camps. This has put a psychological strain on Jewish survivors or no longer having family and friends with them for support. This event has awaken the world up to the needs of the Jewish people. It has given them political power and a justification for some of their actions. On May recognized,1945 ,the end of World War II was seen. Organized Jewry in the European continent was damaged beyond repair. The Jews concentrated on the preservation of Israel and on the bringing of Nazi war criminals to trial. There is a day of commemoration, Holocaust Day, observed in Israel and elsewhere on NisanShow MoreRelatedThe Triumph Of Israel, By Etgar Keret s The Girl On The Fridge And Sayed Kashua S Third1706 Words à |à 7 PagesIsrael is undoubtedly a country for the history books with its great conflicts, victories, atrocities, and deep necessity which makes it quite unique from any others and there are perhaps no better words to describe its history than with ââ¬Å"tragedyâ⬠and ââ¬Å"triumph.â⬠After this semester, I feel that I have a pretty clear viewpoint on these ideas. The triumph of Israel is its very existence both in general and specifically as a place for Jewish people that saved thousands and harbored refugees in timesRead More Anti-Semitism Essay1369 Words à |à 6 Pagesour world for as long as humans have themselves. Discrimination has caused problems in societies all throughout history. But despite all of the terrible things that have happened because of pre judice and discrimination, it continues to live on in our world today. Anti-Semitism, prejudice against Jews, is a form of discrimination that has caused perhaps the most problems throughout history. Many people describe anti-Semitism as more than simply prejudice or discrimination against Jews. It is oftenRead MoreThe Tragedy Of The Holocaust1708 Words à |à 7 PagesHolocaust is, by definition, a tragedy. HaShoah, the Hebrew word for the Holocaust, translates to ââ¬Å"the catastrophe.â⬠The very notion of humor during the Holocaust may seem incongruous, appalling, and wildly inappropriate. Tragedy is seen as serious, while comedy is typically lighthearted in nature. However, there is precedence for ââ¬Ëcomic relief,ââ¬â¢ the presence of humor in tragedy with the desired effect to relieve tension. Frequently, comic relief is used so that tragedy does not overshadow us in darknessRead MoreThe Jews And The Jewish War1177 Words à |à 5 PagesJosephus was a first century author who recorded Jewish-Roman history. He was born Jewish, and eve n fought against the Romans in the first Jewish-Roman war. But after being captured and later freed by the Roman emperor, Joseph was given Roman citizenship. Josephusââ¬â¢ seven-book collection of The Jewish War was written around 75AD. The Jewish War covers Jewish history from the time Jerusalem was captured, to the first war between Jewish and Roman people; the same war he fought in as a Roman citizenRead More Hate Exposed in Babi Yar Essay924 Words à |à 4 Pagesand their history of oppression. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp; Perhaps, the most effective literary device used in Babi Yar is the allusion. The first clear allusion seen in the poem is the one concerning Egypt(line 6). This reference harks back to the Jews enslavement in Egypt before they become a nation. In line 7, the narrator makes reference to how so many Jews perished on the cross. The reason for these initial allusions in the first section is clear. Yevtushenko is establishing the history of the JewishRead MoreRecognition Of Identity : American Culture1586 Words à |à 7 Pageslike this can be sensitive, paradoxical and intimate to peopleââ¬â¢s identity and their social locations. In America, we come from variety of cultural backgrounds and consist of different types of community based on religion. Being an American could be Jewish, Christian, Italian, gay or firefighter. Therefore, finding your position is not easy while balancing all other factors among your community. Factors may come from family, friends, community and religion and those could be very confusing to your ownRead MorePreserving Memory : The Struggle For Creating America s Holocaust Museum871 Words à |à 4 Pagesnational memorial. Linenthal mentions how some thought that a memorial dedicated just to the Holocaust would cause people to ignore the rich history of Judaism as an entire civilization. Another argument was that funds that could be aiding Jews that are still suffering from anti-Semitism in foreign lands or to help those that were Jewish and struggled to remain Jewish in a secular culture. It was also thought that possibly remembering the Holocaust too well would muddle the relationship between Jewsââ¬â¢ andRead More Chronology of the Holocaust Essay1120 Words à |à 5 Pages The holocaust was a bleak and unrecoverable part of the history of the twentieth century that will always be remembered. Millions died for no reason except for one manââ¬â¢s madness. Although many people know why this war happened many donââ¬â¢t know when and what events lead up to this: the way Hitler came into power, or when the first concentration camp was established, and what city it was in, why Jews were hated so much by Hitler, and why the rest of the country also hated them as well as, andRead MoreUnderstanding The Holocaust and Preventing it Happening Again1025 Words à |à 5 PagesUnderstanding The Holocaust and Preventing it Happening Again The human tragedy of the Holocaust was the systematic annihilation of millions of Jews by the Nazi regime during World War II. The adversity of this persecution influenced not only the European arena, but also peoples from all over the globe and their ideas. The impact caused by this ethnic cleansing was enormous. Peoples lives were drastically changed as they were persecuted and tortured. Families were taken out of their homes andRead MoreThe Bnei Hatorah Synagogue Situated Of Har Nof Jerusalem934 Words à |à 4 PagesThe Bnei Hatorah Synagogue situated in Har Nof Jerusalem, was hosting the routine prayer group. The Vesikin Minyan; a culmination of Jerusalemââ¬â¢s finest was reaching to its crescendo with the recital of the ancient battle cry of the Jewish Nation; the Shema. Yes, the cry which served as the surrender of life for Jews throughout our historic existence, has yet again served its purpose. At precisely seven A.M. the Shul was invaded. Two satanic militants have managed to breach the protective wall around
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Lab Report of the Preparation of Cds Free Essays
EXPERIMENT REPORT (PREPARATION OF CdS) Experiment Purposes 1. To master the proper operations as well as the suitable situations of atmospheric pressure filtration, vacuum filtration, centrifugal separation precipitation washing 2. To understand the relation between precipitation state % precipitating conditions 3. We will write a custom essay sample on Lab Report of the Preparation of Cds or any similar topic only for you Order Now To learn the way to examine whether reactants are fully precipitated 4. To learn the principals of powder material synthesizing through room temperature solid phase method liquid phase method directional growing rystal form of precipitation Experiment Principals 1. the process of precipitation forming constitutive crystal ion accumulating growing forming nuclei sediment particals amorphous precipitation crystal nuclei 2. the classification of precipitations amorphous precipitation, particle diameter smaller than 0. 02 m, ex. Fe(OH)3. the hydroxide of metals of high oxidation number would grow directionally with low rate, but accumulate very fast, forming amorphous precipitation curd-like precipitation, particle diameter 0. 02~0. 1 m, ex. AgCl crystal form of precipitation, diameter 0. 1~1 m, ex. BaSO4. Inorganic salts with strong polarizability grow directionally with high rate, forming crystal form of precipitation 3. CdS is a semiconductor material widely use. It can be preparated through room temperature solid phase method liquid phase method gas phase method. Use CdSO4 and NaS as reactants, through both room temperature solid phase method liquid phase method to prepare CdS(s). Compare the two ways of preparation and their influence on product separation. Reactions as ollows, CdSO4+2NaS=CdS+Na2SO4 Chemical reagents: CdSO4(s), Na2S(s), 0. 3M HCL(aq), 0. 5M CdSO4(aq), 1M BaCl2(aq), widely pH tests strips, mortar, centrifugal text tube, bake oven, centrifuge, vacuum filtration apparatus, etc. Experiment Steps And Phenomena Room temperature solid phase method 1. according to the theoretically volume of product should be 1. 44g, weigh certain amount of CdSO4(s) and NaS(s), mix in dried mortal, then grind for 10-20 m in. | In the mortal, White particles slowly turned into orange powders, bad egg smell is output. | 2. he product is transferred to a beaker and washed with distilled water for 3 times, until the supernatant is tested pH6 with pH test strips, and white precipitation is not observed when BaCl2(aq) is added in the supernatant. then the precipitation is separated through vacuum filtration. Then precipitation is washed with ethanol. | In the beaker, yellow solution is obtained and thereââ¬â¢s orange precipitations. The pH test strips shows its pH is smaller than 6, and no white precipitation is observed. After filtration, we can get deep orange wet solid on the filter paper| 3. The product is dried in oven for 0. 5hr under 130 degrees, weigh until the product is cooled down and calculate the product rate. | orange dried powders are obtained, weighed 1. 22g. | Liquid phase method 1, weigh certain amount of hydrated NaS, to prepare 1M of NaS solution| Colorless solution is obtained. | 2. measure 20ml of CdSO4 solution, slowly mix with NaS(aq) while stirring in the beaker. then suck up 1-2 drops of supernatant and place them in a test tube, acidized with 0. 3M HCl, then drop 1M NaS(aq). f yellow precipitation is not observed, it proves Cd2+ is precipitated completely. | The mixed solution turned into yellow and orange precipitation is formed. yellow precipitation is not observed. Also smells like bad egg. | 3. transfer the product into centrifugal test tubes, and separated in centrifuge. after centrifugation, the supernatant in test tubes is drawn with droppers, the precipitation is washed with distilled water, until the supernatant is tested pH;6 with pH test strips, and white precipitation is not observed when BaCl2(aq) is added in the supernatant. Then the precipitation is separated through vacuum filtration. Then precipitation is washed with ethanol. | After centrifugation, colorless supernatant and orange precipitation in the bottom of the tube is observed. The pH test strips shows its pH is smaller than 6, and no white precipitation is observed. After filtration, we can get deep orange wet solid on the filter paper| 4. The product is dried in oven for 0. 5hr under 130 degrees, weigh until the product is cooled down and calculate the product rate. | orange dried powders are obtained, weighed 2. 2g. | Experiment Result Comparision | Liquid phase method| Solid phase method| Appearance of products| Orange dried powders, with slightly bigger particles| Orange dried powders, particles are small| Theoretically volume of product| 1. 44g| 1. 44g| Volume of product| 2. 62g| 1. 22g| Product rate| 181. 9%| 84. 7%| Reasons that may lead to the difference between theory value and true value| 1. product is not fully dried2. errors while w eighing NaS| 1. part of products are lost during experimental process| Discussions 1. What is the advantage of solid phase method? The experiment steps are simplified, and less step will cause less lost of product during operations, the product is purer. 2. While filtration, does the filter paper expand after wetted by water? If wet filter paper has a diameter bigger than the Buchner funnelââ¬â¢s , how will the filtration be influenced? The filter paper expands a little after wetted. the filter paper cannot be stuck to surface of funnel close together, and lead into lost of precipitation during filtration. How to cite Lab Report of the Preparation of Cds, Essay examples
Lab Report of the Preparation of Cds Free Essays
EXPERIMENT REPORT (PREPARATION OF CdS) Experiment Purposes 1. To master the proper operations as well as the suitable situations of atmospheric pressure filtration, vacuum filtration, centrifugal separation precipitation washing 2. To understand the relation between precipitation state % precipitating conditions 3. We will write a custom essay sample on Lab Report of the Preparation of Cds or any similar topic only for you Order Now To learn the way to examine whether reactants are fully precipitated 4. To learn the principals of powder material synthesizing through room temperature solid phase method liquid phase method directional growing rystal form of precipitation Experiment Principals 1. the process of precipitation forming constitutive crystal ion accumulating growing forming nuclei sediment particals amorphous precipitation crystal nuclei 2. the classification of precipitations amorphous precipitation, particle diameter smaller than 0. 02 m, ex. Fe(OH)3. the hydroxide of metals of high oxidation number would grow directionally with low rate, but accumulate very fast, forming amorphous precipitation curd-like precipitation, particle diameter 0. 02~0. 1 m, ex. AgCl crystal form of precipitation, diameter 0. 1~1 m, ex. BaSO4. Inorganic salts with strong polarizability grow directionally with high rate, forming crystal form of precipitation 3. CdS is a semiconductor material widely use. It can be preparated through room temperature solid phase method liquid phase method gas phase method. Use CdSO4 and NaS as reactants, through both room temperature solid phase method liquid phase method to prepare CdS(s). Compare the two ways of preparation and their influence on product separation. Reactions as ollows, CdSO4+2NaS=CdS+Na2SO4 Chemical reagents: CdSO4(s), Na2S(s), 0. 3M HCL(aq), 0. 5M CdSO4(aq), 1M BaCl2(aq), widely pH tests strips, mortar, centrifugal text tube, bake oven, centrifuge, vacuum filtration apparatus, etc. Experiment Steps And Phenomena Room temperature solid phase method 1. according to the theoretically volume of product should be 1. 44g, weigh certain amount of CdSO4(s) and NaS(s), mix in dried mortal, then grind for 10-20 m in. | In the mortal, White particles slowly turned into orange powders, bad egg smell is output. | 2. he product is transferred to a beaker and washed with distilled water for 3 times, until the supernatant is tested pH6 with pH test strips, and white precipitation is not observed when BaCl2(aq) is added in the supernatant. then the precipitation is separated through vacuum filtration. Then precipitation is washed with ethanol. | In the beaker, yellow solution is obtained and thereââ¬â¢s orange precipitations. The pH test strips shows its pH is smaller than 6, and no white precipitation is observed. After filtration, we can get deep orange wet solid on the filter paper| 3. The product is dried in oven for 0. 5hr under 130 degrees, weigh until the product is cooled down and calculate the product rate. | orange dried powders are obtained, weighed 1. 22g. | Liquid phase method 1, weigh certain amount of hydrated NaS, to prepare 1M of NaS solution| Colorless solution is obtained. | 2. measure 20ml of CdSO4 solution, slowly mix with NaS(aq) while stirring in the beaker. then suck up 1-2 drops of supernatant and place them in a test tube, acidized with 0. 3M HCl, then drop 1M NaS(aq). f yellow precipitation is not observed, it proves Cd2+ is precipitated completely. | The mixed solution turned into yellow and orange precipitation is formed. yellow precipitation is not observed. Also smells like bad egg. | 3. transfer the product into centrifugal test tubes, and separated in centrifuge. after centrifugation, the supernatant in test tubes is drawn with droppers, the precipitation is washed with distilled water, until the supernatant is tested pH;6 with pH test strips, and white precipitation is not observed when BaCl2(aq) is added in the supernatant. Then the precipitation is separated through vacuum filtration. Then precipitation is washed with ethanol. | After centrifugation, colorless supernatant and orange precipitation in the bottom of the tube is observed. The pH test strips shows its pH is smaller than 6, and no white precipitation is observed. After filtration, we can get deep orange wet solid on the filter paper| 4. The product is dried in oven for 0. 5hr under 130 degrees, weigh until the product is cooled down and calculate the product rate. | orange dried powders are obtained, weighed 2. 2g. | Experiment Result Comparision | Liquid phase method| Solid phase method| Appearance of products| Orange dried powders, with slightly bigger particles| Orange dried powders, particles are small| Theoretically volume of product| 1. 44g| 1. 44g| Volume of product| 2. 62g| 1. 22g| Product rate| 181. 9%| 84. 7%| Reasons that may lead to the difference between theory value and true value| 1. product is not fully dried2. errors while w eighing NaS| 1. part of products are lost during experimental process| Discussions 1. What is the advantage of solid phase method? The experiment steps are simplified, and less step will cause less lost of product during operations, the product is purer. 2. While filtration, does the filter paper expand after wetted by water? If wet filter paper has a diameter bigger than the Buchner funnelââ¬â¢s , how will the filtration be influenced? The filter paper expands a little after wetted. the filter paper cannot be stuck to surface of funnel close together, and lead into lost of precipitation during filtration. How to cite Lab Report of the Preparation of Cds, Essay examples
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